不同种胰酶作用后形成的物质片段

Fragments produced by different kinds of pancreatic enzymes

胰腺分泌的各种胰酶能够进入小肠分解复杂的营养物质,在食物的消化吸收过程中起着至关重要的作用。不同种胰酶的含量及其作用的专一性处于精确的调控中,使得人类能够适应多种不同的饮食。慢性胰腺炎等多种胰腺疾病均可引起胰腺外分泌功能不全,从而导致消化不良、脂肪痢等症状。本文将针对胰酶对蛋白质、脂肪、碳水化合物等营养物质的消化作用以及不同种胰酶作用后形成的物质片段展开介绍,为多种胰腺疾病的早期诊断及治疗提供理论基础。

Pancreatic enzymes can enter the small intestine to break down complex nutrients and play a vital role in the digestion and absorption of food.Furthermore,the content and specificity of the digestive enzymes remain under amazing control so that humans can adapt to a wide range of diets.Chronic pancreatitis and other pancreatic diseases can cause pancreatic exocrine dysfunction,leading to maldigestion,steatorrhea and other symptoms.This article will focus on the digestion of protein,fat,carbohydrates and other nutrients by pancreatic enzymes,and the substance fragments formed by different kinds of pancreatic enzymes,which provides a theoretical basis for the early diagnosis and treatment of various pancreatic diseases.