摘要
为筛选适合新疆石河子地区的冬季葡萄越冬防寒材料,以紫香无核葡萄为试验材料,通过调查温湿度数据、春季萌芽率、结果枝率和结果系数,研究了不同防寒材料对紫香无核葡萄越冬防寒效果的影响。并对不同材料的性价比进行评价。结果表明:3种防寒材料均能使葡萄基本安全越冬,其中草帘子加葡萄防寒专用彩条布的防寒效果最好。通过价格比较,使用山东毛毡加葡萄防寒专用彩条布的成本最低。综合比较得出,山东毛毡加葡萄防寒专用彩条布更适宜在生产上推广应用。
In order to select the cold-resistant material for grape overwintering in Shihezi region of Xinjiang,we studied the effects of different cold-proof materials on winterization effect of purple and fragrant seedless grape,and made the appraisal to the different materials performance-to-price ratio.By investigating temperature and humidity data,spring germination rate,fruit branch rate and result coefficient.The results showed that all three kinds of cold-resistant materials could make grapes safety overwintering.Among them,grass curtain+grape cold special color strip cloth is the best cold protection effect.Through price comparison,Shandong felt+grape cold special color strip cloth is the lowest cost.Comprehensive comparison:Shandong felt+grape cold special color strip cloth is more suitable for application in production.
作者
边凤霞
刘静
容新民
BIAN Feng-xia;LIU Jing;RONG Xin-min(Institute of Grapes,Shihezi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Shihezi 832000,China)
出处
《黑龙江农业科学》
2019年第2期73-75,共3页
Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences
基金
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助项目(CARS-29-25)
关键词
葡萄
防寒材料
防寒效果
grape
cold-resistant materials
cold-resistant effect