关于黑龙江省精准扶贫的几点思考

Thoughts on Precision Poverty Alleviation in Heilongjiang Province

近年来,黑龙江省通过产业扶贫、金融扶贫、电商扶贫和定点驻村扶贫等有效模式开展脱贫攻坚,全省农村精准扶贫工作成效显著,贫困人口数量大幅下降,贫困地区医疗、住房、饮水、交通、教育等条件得到明显改善。为切实打赢脱贫攻坚战,实现黑龙江省到2020年全面脱贫的目标。本文通过分析总结了现阶段贫困人口致贫的主要原因,提出了应提高贫困人口医疗保障水平、推进产业扶贫和电商扶贫、完善资产收益扶贫制度和鼓励农民创业脱贫等对策建议。

In recent years,Heilongjiang province has carried out poverty alleviation through effective modes such as industrial poverty alleviation,financial poverty alleviation,e-commerce poverty alleviation and poverty alleviation by stationing in villages.Accurate poverty alleviation in rural areas of Heilongjiang province has achieved remarkable results,the number of poor people has dropped dramatically,and the conditions of medical treatment,housing,drinking water,transportation and education in poverty-stricken areas have been significantly improved.In order to win the battle against poverty and achieve the goal of poverty alleviation in our province by 2020,this paper analyzed and summarized the main reasons for poverty alleviation of the poor at the present stage,and put forward some countermeasures and suggestions,such as improving the medical security level of the poor,promoting industrial poverty alleviation and business poverty alleviation,improving the system of poverty alleviation by assets income,and encouraging farmers to start their own businesses to alleviate poverty.