法经济学分析:“知识产权运用”研究的新方法

Legal Economic Analysis:a New Method on the Research of Intellectual Property Right Application

建设知识产权强国,推进实施创新驱动发展战略,不但对完善知识产权运用制度,而且也对改进既有研究方法,一并提出了更高要求。虽然我国现行知识产权制度成功激励了知识创新,然而就促进知识产权运用而论,不论是所涉法律规则抑或特色体制,皆仍存一些不足。针对知识产权运用与现行制度之间,所存错综复杂的利益互动过程,法经济学分析恰提供了一种适当的理论工具,通过相继展开如下逻辑分析过程,即理论预设、变量设置、因果探寻、实证检验、制度完善,最终将有望提升现行制度的理性选择水平。

Building a strong intellectual property power and promoting the implementation of innovation-driven development strategy not only put forward higher requirements for improving the application system of intellectual property right(IPR),but also for improving the existing research methods.Although China's current system of IPR has successfully inspired knowledge innovation in terms of promoting the use of IPR,there still exist some institutional deficiencies in both the legal rules involved and the characteristic systems.In view of the complicated process of interaction between the use of IPR and the present system,the legal economic analysis provides an appropriate theoretical tool,through carrying out the following logical analysis process,i.e.theoretical presupposition,variable setting,causal exploration,empirical test,perfect system,and will ultimately be expected to improve the rational choice of the current system.