深圳香蜜公园植物保护与景观营造

Plant Protection and Landscape Construction in Shenzhen Honey Park

随着城市的建设和发展,新建公园合理保护利用原有植物资源,对城市生态具有重要意义。香蜜公园建园前对场地原有植物资源进行普查,建立详细图文数据档案;建设中通过专项规划设计、工程技术保护措施、异地迁移以及其他特殊保护措施等,较好地保留利用了原有植物资源,使建成后的公园景观效果短期显现,绿化覆盖率、生物多样性和生态效益等方面得以保障。场地原有乔木7 300株,保护利用6 069株,全园乔木的保护利用率达83.1%;其中,原场地保护利用的乔木5 400株,保护利用率达74%。此外,原有名贵、珍稀植物作为场地记忆的重要元素,保护和利用率几乎达百分之百,设计时充分考虑其景观和文化价值,使其成为公园新景观的文化传承,为其他同类公园建设提供参考。

With the construction and development of cities,how to rationally use and protect the original plant resources in newly-built parks has a direct impact on urban ecology.Before the establishment of Honey Park,the original plant resources of the site were surveyed,and detailed graphic data files were established for each plant;the special planning and design,engineering and technical protection measures,off-site migration and other special protection measures in the construction,better retained and utilized the original plant resources,so that the park landscape effect after completion came out in a short period,and the green coverage rate,biodiversity and ecological benefits were guaranteed.There were 7,300 trees in the site,and 6,069 trees were protected and utilized,and the protection and utilization rate of the whole garden trees is 83.1%.Among them,5,400 arbor trees were protected and used in the original sites,and the protection utilization rate is 74%.In addition,the protection and utilization rate of the original valuable trees,as an important element of the site memory,is almost 100%.The design took full consideration of their landscape and cultural values,making it a cultural heritage of the park's new landscape,providing reference for the construction of other similar parks.