公共体育服务理念下城市老年人跌倒风险防控研究

Prevention and Control of Urban Elderly Falls Risk Under the Concept of Public Sports Service

跌倒是造成老年人损伤和死亡的主要原因之一。文章通过文献资料法、归纳法、综述法等研究方法,围绕城市老年人这一特殊群体的健康与安全,阐述跌倒这一生活现象对城市老年人个人、家庭,以及社会所造成的危害。并从老年人自我防范意识、平衡能力、老年性疾病等内因,以及环境因素、药物因素、服装因素等外因,客观分析易导致城市老年人跌倒的诱因,进而从防跌倒意识、防跌倒能力、跌倒救助中心等方面入手,提出预防城市老年人跌倒的建设性举措,旨在通过公共体育服务的方式有效预防老年人跌倒,提高城市老年人的生活质量。

Fall is one of the main causes of injury and death in the elderly.Based on the methods of literature review,induction and summary,this paper focus on the health and safety of the urban elderly as a special group,and expounds the harm of falls to the individual,family and society of the urban elderly.This paper analyses the causes of the falls of the elderly in cities from the internal causes such as self-prevention consciousness,balance ability,senile diseases,environmental factors,drug factors,clothing factors and so on,and then puts forward the prevention measures for the elderly in cities from the aspects of falls prevention consciousness,falls prevention ability and falls rescue centers.Constructive measures aimed at effectively preventing falls of the elderly and improving the quality of life of the urban elderly through public sports services.