中国自然保护区现状研究

Analysis of Nature Reserves in China

自然保护区(Nature Reserve)在设立之初,就是为了更好地进行圈地管理和保护,然而实际情况却不尽人意,尚存在许多问题。研究报道,近年自然保护区生物多样性并没有因为保护而得到很好地改善和提升,甚至有的自然保护区出现生物多样性丧失的现象。本文针对自然保护区生物多样性降低的各种现象,通过调查研究,分析了其原因,并提出了相应的改善措施,列出了自然保护区质量评估的一般性指标,以期对今后保护区管理和保护的研究工作提供参考。

The establishment of nature reserve aims to better manage and protect the enclosure.However,the actual situation was not satisfactory,and there were still many problems.According to research reports,the biodiversity of nature reserves is not improving because of conservation in recent years.Some nature reserves have lost biodiversity.In this paper,the causes of the reduction of biodiversity in nature reserves are analyzed through investigation and research,and the corresponding improvement measures are proposed.The general indicators of quality assessment of nature reserves are listed in order to manage the future protected areas.It provides reference for research work on protection.