急性毛细支气管炎合并结肠炎患儿106例护理分析

目的:探讨急性毛细支气管炎合并结肠炎患儿的护理方法。方法:选择我院2016年9月~2018年9月收治的急性毛细血管炎合并结肠炎患儿106例为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,对照组患儿采用常规护理,观察组患儿采用综合性护理,对比两组临床症状改善情况、住院时间,统计两组并发症发生率及家属护理满意度。结果:观察组咳嗽停止时间、喘憋停止时间、腹痛腹泻消失时间、高热消除时间及气促减缓时间明显短于对照组(P<0.05);观察组住院时间明显短于对照组,且总并发症发生率显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组家属护理满意度与对照组比较明显较高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对急性毛细支气管炎合并结肠炎患儿进行综合性护理可显著改善患儿临床症状,并降低其并发症发生率,缩短住院时间,同时可获得较高的护理满意度,值得临床推广应用。

Objective:To explore the care methods for children with acute bronchiolitis complicated by colitis.Methods:A total of 106 children with acute capillary vasculitis complicated by colitis who had been admitted to the Hospital from September 2016 to September 2018 were enrolled in the study.They were divided into a control group and an observation group according to the random number table.The improvement on clinical symptoms,length of hospital stay,complications and family satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:The time for disappearance of cough,wheezing,abdominal pain and diarrhea,fever,and the time for alleviation of shortness of breath in the observation group were significantly shorter than the control group(P<0.05).The length of hospital stay in the observation group was significantly shorter than that in the control group,and the total incidence of symptoms was significantly lower in the observation group than that in the control group (P<0.05).The family satisfaction rate in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:For children with acute bronchiolitis complicated by colitis,comprehensive care can significantly improve their clinical symptoms,reduce the incidence of complications,shorten the length of hospital stay,and obtain higher satisfaction.Therefore,it is with significant value to be popularized in clinical applications.