基于栖息地的城市湿地公园生物多样性特征与指标研究

Study on Biodiversity Characteristics and Indicators of Urban Wetland Park Based on Habitat

城市湿地公园具有与湿地类似的生态功能和典型特征,对城市地区的生物多样性保护具有重要意义。本文对不同地区的城市湿地公园进行研究,包括不同气候类型、使用年份和面积大小等不同方面,并对野生动物栖息地特别是鸟类栖息地进行了数据统计和分类分析。通过文献研究、数据统计和比较分析,探索城市湿地公园生物多样性保护指标体系的基本组成及其相关性。本文写作目的是建立适当的城市湿地公园栖息地评估标准,支持生态中国建设。

Urban wetland parks,with similar ecological functions and typical characteristics of wetlands,are of great significance to conservation of biodiversity in urban areas.This paper has studied urban wetland parks in various regions throughout China,covering the aspects of climate types,service years and area sizes,drawn the data statistics and made classification analysis to the wildlife habitats,especially avian habitats.It has explored the basic composition of the biodiversity conservation index system in urban wetland parks and their correlation by literature research,data statistics and comparative analysis.The purpose of this paper is to establish appropriate habitat assessment criteria for urban wetland parks to support the construction of ecologically beautiful China.