双重网络嵌入、组织学习与企业升级

Market network embeddedness,institutional network embeddedness,organizational learning and firm upgrading

制造型企业同时嵌入市场网络和制度网络,这两种网络对企业升级具有不同的作用。以网络嵌入性、组织学习和企业升级理论为基础,对广东省212家制造型企业进行了实证研究。研究发现:市场网络嵌入对流程升级、产品升级和功能升级均有显著的正向影响;制度网络嵌入对流程升级、产品升级没有显著的正向影响,但对功能升级有显著的正向影响;相比于制度网络嵌入,市场网络嵌入对企业升级的影响影响更大;组织学习中的实践学习在市场网络嵌入和企业流程升级、产品升级和功能升级之间起了中介作用。

Manufacturing enterprises are embedded in both market and institutional networks which impact firm upgrading differently.Based on the theory of network embeddedness,organizational learning and firm upgrading,the paper conducts an empirical research on 212 manufacturing enterprises in Guangdong Province.The results show that market network embeddedness has a significantly positive impact on process upgrading,product upgrading,and functional upgrading,institutional network embeddedness has no significantly positive impact on process upgrading and product upgrading,but on functional upgrading,and that compared with institutional network embeddedness,market network embeddedness has greater impact on firm upgrading;experimental learning mediates the relation between market network embeddedness and process upgrading,product upgrading,and functional upgrading.