经鼻间歇正压通气治疗新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征效果分析

Application effect of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome

目的:探讨经鼻间歇正压通气在新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征治疗中的应用效果。方法:选取2016年2月—2017年8月收治的94例新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征患儿,利用随机数表法分为两组,每组47例。对照组采取经鼻持续气道正压通气,观察组采取经鼻间歇正压通气,对比两组临床疗效及动脉血气指标。结果:观察组治疗总有效率较对照组高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组动脉血氧分压(PaO_2)、pH值较对照组高,动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO_2)较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:经鼻间歇正压通气可有效提高新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征治疗效果,缩短呼吸机使用时间,改善动脉呼吸指标。

Objective:To investigate the application effect of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation respiratory distress syndrome in treatment of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome.Methods:All 94 cases of neonatal respiratory distress syndrome from February 2016 to August 2017 were selected,and they were divided into two groups by random number table,with 47 cases in each group.Control group was given nasal continuous positive airway pressure,while observation group was treated with nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation.The clinical efficacy and arterial blood gas indexes were compared between the two groups.Results:The total effective rate of observation group was higher than that of control group ( P <0.05).The PaO 2 and pH of observation group were higher than those of control group,while the PaCO 2 was lower than control group ( P <0.05).Conclusion:Nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation for neonatal respiratory distress syndrome can effectively increase curative effects,shorten mechanical support time and improve arterial blood gas indexes.