中国台湾地区社会运动所起作用分析

The Role of Social Movements in Taiwan,China

社会运动组织在社会运动的演进过程中扮演着重要的角色,是社会运动得以发展的关键因素。20世纪80年代,中国台湾地区社会运动组织经历了由产生到扩散,从集结到分化的历史过程。与此同时,不同社会群体的广泛参与,也持续推动着中国台湾地区社会运动不断向纵深发展。从社会运动本质出发,对10年间中国台湾地区社会运动进行分析,可以将其分为意识觉醒的社会运动、维护权利的社会运动和理想主义取向的社会运动三种类型。

Organizations of social movements play an important role in the evolution of social movements,which is the key factor in the development of social movements.The organizations of social movements in Chinese Taiwan in 1980's had undergone a historical process from generation to diffusion,from concentration to differentiation.Meanwhile,the extensive participation of different social groups had continued to promote the social movement in Chinese Taiwan.Starting from the nature of social movement,this paper divides the social movements of Chinese Taiwan in 1980's into 3 types,namely the social movements of awakening consciousness,the social movements for the protection of rights and the social movements of Idealistic orientation.