社会变革视角下近代中国武术的发展研究

Research on the Development of Modern Chinese Wushu from the Perspective of Social Reform

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法对社会变革视角下近代中国武术的发展进行了研究。结果表明:近代中国武术与近代社会变革息息相关;近代半开放的社会经济模式推动了中国武术组织管理的发展,主要有社会变革下近代武术组织发展以半开放的商业经济模式为依托,近代半开放的社会经济模式下近代民间武术组织形式的变化;近代武术中融入了新元素;近代武术军事价值由弱化到重新提倡、武术健身价值在近代社会重视程度加深、近代中国武术的教育价值得到强化是近代武术价值的新变化;近代武术传播形式多元包括近代中国武术的师生传承与传播、近代武术的国际表演、近代武术的媒体传播。

This paper studies the development of modern Chinese wushu from the perspective of social change by means of literature and logical analysis. The semi-open social and economic model in modern times has promoted the development of wushu organization and management in China. The development of wushu organization in modern times mainly depends on the semi-open commercial economic model and the changes of the organization form of modern folk wushu in modern times under the semi-open social and economic model. Modern wushu has incorporated new elements;The military value of modern wushu has changed from weakening to re-advocating, the value of wushu fitness has been strengthened in modern society,and the education value of modern Chinese wushu has been strengthened. Modern wushu communication forms include the inheritance and communication of teachers and students of modern Chinese wushu,the international performance of modern wushu,and the media communication of modern wushu.