泉港碳九泄漏事件引起的生态环境危机

Ecological Environment Crisis Caused by Carbon 9 Leakage Event in Quangang

2018年11月福建泉港区发生化学品碳九泄漏事件,对港区周边生态环境造成了污染。尽管《环境保护法》等相关法律从理论制度层面对事故的后续处理提供法律依据,但是在泄漏事件的实际处置中暴露出了地方政府对生态环境权利的意识较薄弱,环境危机处置不够专业,环境影响评价机制落实不到位等问题。妥善应对化学品泄漏导致生态环境受损的解决路径在于:强化生态环境权利意识;提升环境处置队伍的专业素养;切实贯彻环境影响评价等制度。

In November 2018,a chemical carbon 9 leak occurred in Quangang District,Fujian Province,which caused pollution to the ecological environment around the port area.Although the relevant laws such as the Environmental Protection Law provide a legal basis for the follow-up treatment of accidents from the theoretical system level,some problems have been exposed in the actual disposal of the leakage incident.For example,the local government's awareness of ecological environmental rights is weak,the environmental crisis is not professionally handled,and the envi-ronmental impact assessment mechanism is not in place.The solution to the problem of ecological environment damage caused by chemical spills is to strengthen the awareness of ecological enviro-nment rights,to improve the professional quality of environmental disposal teams,and to implement environmental impact assessment systems.