园林·风景·文学——从成都西园看文学景观的形成

Formation of Literary Landscape ——With Chengdu West Garden as a Case Study

在今四川成都市内,曾有座名为西园的园林,在宋代是名噪一时的蜀中名胜。西园是宋代成都府官署园林,它在前后蜀宫殿基础上修建,历经入蜀官员文人的修葺而逐渐完善。西园不仅是蜀地民众游乐之地,也是地方官员和文人的休憩交游之所,因而获得了两宋入蜀文人的普遍关注和反复书写,成为两宋巴蜀地区和巴蜀文学史上著名的文学景观。

The West Garden in Chengdu,Sichuan province,once an official garden,was quite famous in the Song Dynasty.It used to be the palace of the Former and Later Shu period.It was gradually perfected due to the lasting repair of generations of Shu officials and literati.The West Garden was not only a place for people to stroll about,but also an open space for local officials and literati,thus gaining the general attention and repeated writing of the two song dynasties into Shu literati,and thus has become a famous literary landscape in the history of Ba Shu in the Song Dynasty.