面向创新思维培养的大学科研活动及演化

Activities and Evolution of University Research Oriented to Innovative Thinking Cultivation

基于我国高校本科科研活动现状,结合新概念水上无人机研究,提出科研活动内涵、基本流程及演化关系。认为科研活动内涵可总结为目的性、创新性、系统性、可行性;将科研活动基本流程划分为六个阶段,即需求分析、方案设计、初步试验、方案优化、试验验证、方案定型等;并针对需求关系变化后的科学活动演化问题,提出了方案和应用演化思路。

Based on the research of new concept sea-UAV and the current status of research activities of undergraduate university in China,the connotation,basic flow and evolution relationship of scientific research activities oriented to innovative thinking cultivation were proposed and studied in detail.Through analysis,It is believed that the connotation of scientific research activities can be summarized as purposiveness,innovation,systematicness,and feasibility.Taking the deep integration of innovative thinking into account,the basic flow of scientific research activities is divided into six phases,namely,demand analysis,program design,preliminary test,program optimization,test verification,program determination,etc.The evolution of scientific activities after variation of demand relationships were studied,and the blue print and thinking of applications evolution were proposed.