论越南民族精神教育的历史演进及其现实启示

On the Historical Evolution of Vietnamese National Spirit Education and Its Practical Enlightenment

从思想政治教育视野研究越南民族精神教育,不仅是丰富思想政治教育学科发展的需要,也是新时代实现中华民族伟大复兴的需要。越南民族精神历史演进可概括为"民族性格养成期、民族心理融合期、民族意识强化期、民族自决发展期"四个时期,越南民族精神教育作为民族精神的实践活动,呈现出广泛性和渗透性的特点,并指导越南的社会主义革命、建设和改革。学习越南优秀文明成果,坚定主流意识形态,厚植爱国主义情怀,拓宽育人途径,有利于促进新时代中国思想政治教育的有效开展。

Studying Vietnamese national spiritual education from the perspective of ideological and political education is not only the need to enrich the development of the discipline of ideological and political education, but also the need to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the new era. The historical evolution of the Vietnamese national spirit can be summarized as the four periods of "national character cultivation period, national psychological integration period, national consciousness strengthening period, and national self-determination development period". Vietnam's national spiritual education as a national spirit practice activities, showing a wide range of the characteristics of permeability and guide the socialist revolution, construction and reform in Vietnam. Learning the achievements of Vietnam's outstanding civilization, strengthening the mainstream ideology, cultivating patriotism, and broadening the way of educating people are conducive to promoting the effective development of China's ideological and political education in the new era.