书如青山常乱叠——论民间曲艺澧州大鼓的文学特色及传播

“Books are Often Stacked Like Green Mountains”:On the Literary Characteristics and Dissemination of the Folk Art Lizhou Drum

澧州大鼓是澧水流域的一种德孝文化遗存,鼓词具有鲜明的民间文学的特征,其内容以孝德为主题,融儒道于一体,特色鲜明;韵散相间,节奏随意,表现手法丰富多样;想象丰富,充满神话色彩,洋溢着浪漫主义气息。

The Lizhou Drum is a kind of cultural relic of morality and filial piety along the Lishui river area. The drum lyrics have distinctive features of folk literature, with filial piety as the theme, Confucianism and Taoism as a whole. The rhymes are scattered and alternate, and the rhythm is random, while the expression methods are rich and varied. The lyrics are imaginative, vivid and full of mythological color, which shows the romanticism of Chinese classic literature.