基于文献计量的侗族建筑设计营造技艺研究回顾与展望

Review and Prospect of Dong Architectural Design and Construction Technique Research

长期以来,在推动少数民族传统文化发展的进程中,侗族传统建筑备受社会各界的关注,涌现了一批可圈可点的研究论著。然而,运用文献计量学方法对20世纪以来特别是1997年以来的相关图书、期刊论文、析出文献和学位论文等进行梳理和统计分析,可以看出,这些文献中的绝大多数都只是侧重于建筑社会功能和文化表象的记述,深涉侗族传统建筑设计营造技艺者实在不多。侗族传统建筑设计营造技艺研究方面的成果还较为零散,研究视角比较狭窄,研究层次和内容广度都有待提高;该领域的研究若要突破当下的发展瓶颈,必须在学术理念、研究主题和研究方法等方面都应有所创新。

For a long time,in the process of promoting the development of traditional culture of ethnic minorities,Dong traditional architecture has attracted the attention of all sectors of society,and a number of remarkable research works have emerged.However,with the method of bibliometrics to analyze the relevant books,journal,precipitation literature and thesis 20th century,especially since 1997,it can be seen that the majority of these documents focus on the social function and cultural representation of architecture,while the researches involving traditional architectural design and construction skills are quite limited.The research achievements of Dong traditional architectural design and construction techniques are scattered,with narrow perspective,so both the width and depth of the research need to be improved.If the research in this field is to break through the bottleneck of current development,it must innovate in academic ideas,research themes and research methods.