价值流通的中断和经济逻辑的疯狂——析大卫·哈维反价值理论

The Interruption of Value Circulation and the Madness of Economic Logic——An analysis of David Harvey's theory of anti-value

大卫·哈维认为反价值是阻碍价值实现的因素,是对价值的否定,其直接表现是价值流通的中断。反价值在实际生活中影响深远,它刺激了更剧烈的债务危机,资本为了对抗反价值更加倾向于深入操纵政治和政策,反价值也带来了社会的普遍异化,但与此同时也给我们带来抗争资本主义的新场域。一方面,哈维的反价值理论具有乌托邦幻想性、不彻底性和隐含着的"中国威胁论"的局限。另一方面,该理论也有利于我们更深入分析批判当代资本主义,在一定程度上为我国经济政策的制定提供有益的理论借鉴,促进我们更深入地认识当代资本主义的新变化和发展趋向。

David Harvey believes that anti-value is a factor that hinders the realization of value,and as a denial of value its direct manifestation is an interruption of value circulation.Having a far-reaching influence in real life,anti-value stimulates a more severe debt crisis.Capital is more inclined to manipulate politics and policy in order to counter anti-value,and anti-value also leads to the alienation to the society.Simultaneously,it brings us a new protest field against capitalism.On the one hand,there are limitations in Harvey's theory of anti-value like the utopian fantasy,the incompleteness and the implication of “China threat theory.” On the other hand,this theory is also conducive to further analyzing and criticizing the contemporary capitalism,and also providing useful theoretical references to a certain extent for the formulation of China's economic policies and the deeper understanding of the new changes and development trends of contemporary capitalism.