《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》对于认知思想政治教育对象的启示

The Implication of Outline of L. A. Feuerbach for Understanding the Objects of Ideological and Political Education

青年学生是思想政治教育的对象,理解和把握青年学生的困惑和需求是提升思想政治教育教学重要的起点和前提。通过对经典文献《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》的解读,思想政治教育工作者应坚持从"现实的个人"观点出发认识新时代青年学生,应坚持"人与环境辩证统一"的基本观点,尤其在受到不良环境影响时注重发挥主客体的主观能动性,应坚持实践的基本观点,促使青年学生在认识世界、改造世界的实践过程中实现自身世界的改造,以不断接近自由而全面发展的境界,成为可堪重任的时代新人。

Young college students are the object of ideological and political education.Understanding and grasping the puzzles and needs of young students is an important starting point and premise for improving ideological and political education.Through the interpretation of the classical document"Outline of L.A.Feuerbach"written by Marx,ideological and political educators should insist on understanding young students in the new era from the viewpoint of"realistic individual",adhere to the basic viewpoint of"dialectical unity of man and environment",pay attention to giving full play to subjective initiative of subject and object,and adhere to the basic viewpoint of practice to promote young people.In the process of recognizing and transforming the world,students can transform their own world in order to keep close to the realm of free and all-round development and become new people of the times who can bear heavy responsibilities.