基于STM32和Android系统的智能农业大棚设计

Design of Intelligent Agricultural Greenhouse Based on STM32 and Android System

针对目前传统农业大棚对于棚内环境监控的实时性、远程性等方面的缺陷,设计一款以STM32F103ZET6为主控的控制系统,利用无线互联网的传输及上位机的配合来实现简易智能物联网农业大棚.该系统采用C语言进行编程,使得整个程序阅读起来方便易懂,通过应用基于ARM Cortex M3内核的微控制器STM32及相关传感器对棚内各环境信息进行实时监测,监测数据可在下位机上安装的TFT液晶屏以及手机客户端显示;还可以接受上位机所传输的控制指令、控制风扇和补光灯等设备的工作情况.测试结果表明,该系统能够克服传统农业大棚对环境数据实时检测与远程调控的不足,实现对棚内农作物生长的各环境信息的远程监控,为棚内作物生长提供最适宜的环境.

Aiming at the shortcomings of real-time and long-distance monitoring of environment in traditional agricultural greenhouse,a control system based on STM32F103ZET6 was designed to realize the simple intelligent agricultural greenhouse of Internet of Things(IOT)by wireless Internet transmission and the cooperation of host computer.The system was programmed in C language,which makes the whole program easy to read.By using STM32 microcontroller based on ARM Cortex M3 kernel and related sensors,the monitoring data can be displayed on the TFT-LCD screen installed on the lower computer and the mobile phone client.The control command transmitted by the upper computer controls the working state of the fan and the light supplementing device.The results show that the system could overcome the shortcomings of real-time detection and remote control of environmental data in traditional agricultural greenhouse,and realize remote monitoring ofenvironmental information of crop growth in greenhouse,and provide the most suitable environment for crop growth in greenhouse.