认知行为干预对胶质瘤患者疾病进展恐惧与负性情绪的影响

Effect of cognitive behavioral intervention on disease progression fear and negative emotional in patients with glioma

目的探讨认知行为干预对胶质瘤患者疾病进展恐惧及负性情绪的影响。方法将2017年5月至2018年1月我院收治的86例胶质瘤患者为研究对象,随机等分为对照组和观察组,对照组进行常规护理干预,观察组则在对照组基础上进行认知行为干预。将两组护理前后的疾病进展恐惧及负性情绪分别用Fo P-Q量表与Zung量表进行评估。结果两组Fo P-Q量表与Zung量表评分均显著改善,且观察组两个量表的评分显著低于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论认知行为干预可有效缓解胶质瘤患者的疾病进展恐惧及负性情绪状态,对患者的情绪状态具有较好的调节作用,值得推广应用。

Objective To investigate the influence of cognitive behavioral intervention on disease progression fear and negative emotional in patients with glioma. Methods To divide 86 cases of patients with glioma who were treated in our hospital from May 2017 to January 2018 randomly into control group and observation group with the same number of patients. The control group was given routine nursing intervention, while the observation group was treated by the cognitive behavior intervention on the basis of treatment in the control group. The fear of disease progression and negative emotional before and after treatment were evaluated by the FoP-Q scale and the Zung scale respectively. Results Both the FoP-Q scale and the Zung scale scores of the two groups were significantly improved.And the scores of FoP-Q scale and the Zung scale in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group( P <0.05). Conclusion Cognitive behavioral intervention can alleviate the disease progression fear and negative emotional state of glioma patients effectively. It has a better adjustment effect on the patient's emotional state ,which was worth popularizing and applying.