20世纪80年代文化热对武术研究的影响

The Impact of Cultural Fever on Wushu Research in the 1980s

文章通过文献资料法、逻辑分析法及数理统计法,在文化热大背景下,对1980年-1989年间的体育类期刊中有关武术的论文,从文章逐年发表量变化趋势及研究领域进行分析。研究发现:文化热对武术研究既有积极的一面,又有消极的一面。积极的一面在于:文化热使武术学科研究出现了交叉学科及综合学科,学科研究更科学;文化娱乐热使武术研究邻域不断拓宽。消极的一面在于:文化热带动的武术研究,理论与实践存在相脱节的现象;武术研究领域发展不平衡,武术历史问题未能得到解决。

Based on the literature, logical analysis and mathematical statistics, this paper makes an analysis of the changing trend and research fields of the articles published in sports periodicals from 1980 to 1989 in the context of cultural fever. It is found that cultural fever has both positive and negative effects on the study of Wushu. On the positive side, the cultural fever has brought about interdisciplinary and comprehensive disciplines in the study of Wushu, making the subject study more scientific, and the cultural entertainment fever has broadened the study neighborhood of Wushu. On the negative side, there is a disconnection between theory and practice in the study of Wushu in the cultural tropics;the development of Wushu research is unbalanced, and the problem of Wushu history has not been solved.