期刊文献+

冲击量与常规剂量甲强龙治疗儿童原发性免疫性血小板减少症比较研究 被引量:1

Comparative study of pulse and routine dose of methylprednisolone on primary immune thrombocytopenia in children
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的比较冲击量与常规剂量甲强龙治疗原发性免疫性血小板减少症(ITP)患儿的临床疗效及安全性。方法选取2016年7月至2018年7月我院收治的新诊原发性免疫性血小板减少症患儿52例为研究对象,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,每组26例。两组患儿均给予常规药物以及丙种球蛋白治疗。在此基础上,对照组患儿给予常规剂量甲强龙治疗,观察组患儿给予冲击量(大剂量)甲强龙治疗,疗程4~6周。比较两组患儿的临床疗效及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗4~6周后,观察组患儿的治疗总有效率为84. 6%,对照组患儿为76. 9%,观察组患儿的临床疗效显著优于对照组,差异无统计学意义(P> 0. 05)。两组患儿的皮肤黏膜出血消失时间、血小板计数(PLT)恢复正常时间、住院时间比较差异均无统计学意义(P> 0. 05)。治疗期间,观察组患儿的不良反应发生率(92. 3%)显著高于对照组(11. 5%),差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论使用常规剂量甲强龙治疗新诊原发性免疫性血小板减少症患儿,可以明显提高患儿的血小板水平,改善其出血症状,不良反应发生率显著低于使用冲击量治疗。
作者 梁亚晓 钟郁清 LIANG Yaxiao;ZHONG Yuqing
出处 《内科》 2019年第1期89-91,共3页 Internal Medicine
  • 相关文献

参考文献4

二级参考文献59

  • 1Yong M, Schoonen WM, Li L, et al. Epidemiology of paediatric immune thrombocytopenia in the General Practice Research Database. Br J Haematol, 2010, 149: 855-864.
  • 2Rosthcj S, Hedlund-Treutiger I, Rajantie J, et al. Duration and morbidity of newly diagnosed idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in children : A prospective nordic study of an unselected cohort. J Pediatr, 2003, 143:302-307.
  • 3Kiihne T, Buchanan GR, Zimmetlan S, et al. A prospective comparative study of 2540 infants and children with newly diagnosed idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) from the intercontinental childhood ITP study group. J Pediatr, 2003, 143 : 605 -608.
  • 4British Committee for Standards in Hematology General Hematology Task Force. Guidelines for the investigation and management of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura in adults, children and in pregnancy. Br J Haematol. 2003. 120:574-596.
  • 5Geddis AE, Balduini CL. Diagnosis of immune thrombocytopenicpurpura in children. Curr Opin Hematol, 2007,14:520-525.
  • 6Rodeghiero F, Stasi R, Gernsheimer T, et al. Standardization of terminology, definitions and outcome criteria in immune thrombocytopenie purpura of adults and children: report from an international working group. Blood, 2009, 113:2386-2393.
  • 7Blanehette V, Carcao M. Approach to the investigation and management of immune thrombocytopenie purpura in children. Semin Hematol, 2000,37:299-314.
  • 8Beck CE, Nathan PC, Parkin PC, et al. Corticosteroids versus intravenous immune globulin for the treatment of acute immune thrombocytopenic purpura in children: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. J Pediatr, 2005, 147:521-527.
  • 9Gaines AR. Disseminated intravascular coagulation associated with acutehemoglobinemia or hemoglobinuria following Rh (0) (D) immune globulin intravenous administration for immune thrombocytopenic purpura. Blood, 2005,106 : 1532-1537.
  • 10Hedlund-Treutiger I, Henter JI, Elinder G. Randomized study of IVIg and high-dose dexamethasone therapy for children with chronic idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura. J Pediatr Hematol Oncol, 2003, 25:139-144.

共引文献243

同被引文献4

二级引证文献9

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部