唐代前期参政女性的伦理思想探析

Ethical Thoughts of Women Participating in Politics in the Early Tang Dynasty

唐代前期,国家政治舞台上出现了一批以武则天为首的女性,她们治理国家以民为本,选人用人以德为先,提倡男女平等和情感关怀,其伦理思想的高度超出了同时期众多政治人物。她们的伦理思想既体现了传统儒家文化的影响,又彰显了基于女性身份的道德经验和道德直觉。她们在发展自身价值的过程中,道德意识不断觉醒,甚至试图重构"道德自我",这些思想对于构建现代女性主义伦理学具有十分重要的启迪意义。

In the early Tang Dynasty, the social civilization and the historical legacy of the former dynasty improved the status of women. A group of women led by Wu Zetian appeared in the political arena of the country. They governed the country with people as the foundation, chose and employed people as the first, advocated equality between men and women and emotional care. Their ethical thoughts exceeded many political figures of the same period. Their ethical thoughts not only reflect the influence of traditional Confucian culture, but also reveal the moral experience and intuition based on women's identity. In the process of developing their own values, they have constantly awakened their moral consciousness and even tried to reconstruct their "moral self". These thoughts have very important enlightenment for the moral construction of contemporary women.