区域医联体模式下探路分级诊疗的实践与思考——以青岛市即墨区医联体为例

Practice and Consideration on Tiered Health Care System under the Model of Regional Medical Consortium——Taking Jimo District in Qingdao as an Example

区域医联体是促进医疗卫生资源均衡配置,实现分级诊疗格局形成的创新举措。具体实践中,医联体因各区域医联体现实背景、组织模式、建设内涵等不同存在争议,为进一步分析医联体建设过程中存在的问题,该文对青岛市即墨区医联体建设运营现状给予剖析,从人力资源、医保、药品配备及配套设施等方面提出了建议对策,为各地双向转诊实施推进提供样本参考。

Regional medical consortium is an instructive method to promote allocation of regional medical resources and make the formation of tiered health care system.In practice,there are disputes due to actual background,organization model and construction connotation of regions.To further analyze the problems existing in current practice,the paper analyzes the constructive situation of Jimo medical consortium in Qingdao,puts forwards suggestions from human resources,medical insurance,pharmaceutical products allocation and ancillary facility,and provides reference for the implementation and promotion of dual referral mechanism.