台湾地区数字人文的发展历史、资源建设与研究热点

The Development, Construction and Hotspot of Taiwan's Digital Humanities

台湾地区在过去"数字化浪潮"的发展中,历经"图书馆自动化""数字典藏及数字学习计划""数字人文兴起"等不同阶段,各个时期都为后续发展奠定了基础。2013年,台湾当局启动数字人文的建设,包括:课程创新推广计划;人才培育与产学合作;补助数字人文项目;周边业务协作推动。文章通过分析2013-2017年台湾"科技部"所补助的242个数字人文项目,发现其研究热点有以下特征:偏重台湾本土题材;关注青少年与高龄化议题;重视宗教、博物馆、虚实整合的应用。并总结其值得借鉴之处:当局的规划与引导、重实践的人才培育、多维度的资源建设。

In the past,the development of“digitalization wave”in Taiwan has experienced various stages such as“library automation”,“digital collection and digital learning projects”and“Rise of Digital Humanities”,and each period has laid the foundation for subsequent development.In 2013,the Taiwan authorities launched the digital human resources construction,including:promotion plan of curriculum innovation;talent cultivation and industry-university cooperation;subsidy digital humanities project;other promotion,building the field from a multi-dimensional perspective.After analyzing the 242 digital humanities projects which subsidized by the Ministry of Science and Technology of Taiwan in 2013-2017,the research hotspot features were found:focus on Taiwan's local subjects;focus on adolescents and aging issues;emphasis on the application of religion,museums,and virtual integration.