西双版纳曼飞龙村回流农民工就近就地就业及其影响

Back-flow Ethnic Migrant Workers in Border Areas Working around Their Hometowns and Its Influence——A Case Study of Manfeilong Village in Xishuangbanna of Yunnan Province

在国家惠边政策的支持下,边疆地区就业机会增多,基础设施日益完善,呈现安居乐业发展趋势,越来越多在外漂泊的农民工返乡在餐饮、旅游、交通运输等行业实现就近就地就业。边疆地区回流少数民族农民工就近就地就业改善了边境地区的人居环境,增加了就业机会和经济收入,推动了民族传统文化的传承与发展。

With the support of China's preferential policies in border areas, these areas have seen more employment opportunities and better infrastructure, which results in a trend favorable for both living and working. On such a basis, more and more migrant workers are returning to their hometowns and finding jobs in local places in food industry, tourism, transportation and other industries. The employment of back-flow ethnic migrant workers in border areas around their hometowns has improved the living environment of the border areas, increased employment opportunities and incomes, and promoted the inheritance and development of the traditional ethnic culture.