活态保护视角下民间陶瓷技艺传承:以禹州扒村窑为例

Inheritance of the Folk Ceramic Production Technology from the Perspective of Living Preservation:A Case Study of the Bacun Village Kiln of Yuzhou City

对北方系最大的民间陶瓷窑口禹州市扒村窑进行深入分析,对扒村窑传统技艺与艺术特色、生态系统与遗产价值等进行系统阐释,研究扒村瓷传统制作技艺历史和基本工艺流程,以及扒村瓷制作技艺的传习存在的问题,在此基础上,针对传统手工技艺独特个性,将"活态保护"应用于扒村窑民间陶瓷,针对性提出了禹州扒村窑民间陶瓷技艺传承其具体实现路径。

This paper makes a thorough analysis of the Bacun Village Kiln of Yuzhou City, the largest folk ceramic kiln of the Northern School, as well as a systematic interpretation of the traditional technologies, artistic features, ecological system and heritage value of the Bacun Village Kiln. The paper also studies the history and basic technological process of the traditional production techniques there and points out the problems in the inheritance of technologies of ceramic production in the Bacun Village Kiln of Yuzhou City. Based on the unique characteristics of traditional handicraft, the paper applies the concept of "living preservation" to the Bacun folk kilns and puts forward a practical path to achieve the inheritance of folk ceramic production technology in the Bacun Village Kiln of Yuzhou City.