马克思主义人学视角下的生态治理

Ecological Governance from the Perspective of Marxist Humanism

发展是当今时代的主题,自改革开放以来,我国的经济取得了飞速的发展,但与此同时,生态问题也逐渐显现出来,并且愈发严重。由此可见,生态问题与经济的发展密切相关,这些问题不仅仅存在于技术层面,更存在于社会与人的发展中。无论是生态环境的不断恶化还是生态危机的频频出现,都有着深刻的社会根源与背景。人类对自然财富的不合理利用,已经让大自然发出了反抗的声音。在马克思主义人学中以人、自然、社会三个因素为核心展开分析,如何找到三者之间的平衡点,使生态问题得到解决,实现人的更好的发展,这是马克思主义人学研究中的主要内容。从辩证法的角度出发,辩证地认识人与自然、人与人以及人与社会之间的关系。在阐述马克思主义人学对生态问题认识的基础上,感悟其对我国生态治理、建成社会主义和谐社会的重要启示,实现生态治理能力的现代化,促进生态文明的建设。

Development is the theme of the times.Since the reform and opening up,China's economy has made rapid development,but at the same time,ecological problems have gradually emerged and become more and more serious.Therefore,ecological problems are closely related to the development of economy.These problems exist not only in the technical level,but also in the development of society and people.Whether the deterioration of ecological environment or the frequent emergence of ecological crisis,this has a profound social root and background.The irrational use of natural wealth by human beings has made nature speak out against it.In the Marxist theory of human beings,three factors,human,natural and social,are taken as the core,how to find the balance between the three points,so that ecological problems can be solved,to achieve better human development,this is the main content of Marxist human studies.From the perspective of dialectics,dialectical understanding of the relationship between man and nature,between man and man,and between man and society.On the basis of expounding the understanding of ecological problems in Marxist humanism,the author realizes its important enlightenment to ecological governance and building a harmonious socialist society in our country,realizes the modernization of ecological governance ability and promotes the construction of ecological civilization.