巴渠民歌的结构特点透视——以几首民歌研究为例

Structural Features of Ballads in Baqu Area

巴渠民歌是四川东部、中部与部分南部地区的民歌泛称,是古代"巴国"音乐文化的一部分.通过分析巴渠民歌的历史语境、近现代语境和当前语境下的音乐结构原则的雏形、稳定与变异,揭示了巴渠民歌的发展历史,与古代"巴国"文化、近代戏曲和当代音乐的关系,透视其在形态、音韵、节奏等结构要素方面的继承性与差异性.

"Ballads in Baqu Area" is a general term in the eastern,central and southern parts of Sichuan and a composition of music in ancient "Ba State".Its history is disclosed by the analysis of its original form,stable form and variation in its historical,modern and contemporary context.Its relationship with the culture of ancient "Ba State",modern traditional opera and contemporary music shows its inheritance and difference in form,rhyme and rhythme.