从非智力因素视角探索创新人才的培养

Exploring Cultivating Innovative Talents from the Perspective of Non-intellectual Factors

在当今全球化、信息化时代,创新是推动经济发展的关键因素,培养创新人才成为高校的首要任务。然而我国的传统教育过于重视知识的传授、智力的开发,忽视非智力因素在教育中的作用。非智力因素对于培养学生的兴趣爱好、形成独立自信的个性、坚强的意志、敢于冒险的精神都具有非常重要的作用,这也是创新人才应该具备的人格特征。因此在大学教育中,不仅要重视学生智力的开发、知识的传授,更应该通过各种途径利用非智力因素培养学生的创新性人格,造就时代所需要的创新人才。

In the era of globalization and information, innovation is the key factor to driving the economic development. Cultivating innovative talents has become the top priority of colleges and universities. However, traditional education in China attaches too much importance to knowledge education and ignores the role of non-intellectual factors in education. Non-intellectual factors play an important role in cultivating students' interests, forming an independent and confident character, strong will, and adventurous spirit. This is also the personality trait that innovative talents should possess. Therefore, in university education, we should not only pay attention to the development of students' intelligence and the transfer of knowledge, but also use non-intellectual factors to cultivate students' innovative personality through various channels to create the innovative talents needed by the times.