心理疗法辅助药物治疗抑郁症的疗效观察

Therapeutic Effect of Psychotherapy Adjuvant Drugs on Depression

目的观察在常规药物治疗的基础上对抑郁症患者辅以心理疗法的效果。方法将我院收治的90例抑郁症患者按照抽签法随机分为对照组(n=45)和观察组(n=45)。其中,对照组给予常规药物治疗,观察组在对照组基础上,给予心理治疗。两组均连续治疗8周。测定并记录两组患者治疗前后汉密顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分及生活质量的变化。结果治疗8周后,观察组HAMD评分均低于同期对照组,生活质量综合评估问卷(GQOL-74)中各项分数均高于同期对照组,组间比较,差异均具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。结论在常规药物治疗的基础上辅以心理疗法治疗抑郁症的临床疗效显著,能更有效降低患者HAMD评分,改善患者生活质量。

Objective To observe the effect of psychotherapy on patients with depression based on conventional drug therapy. Methods 90 patients with depression were randomly divided into control group (n=45) and observation group (n=45) according to the lottery method. The control group received conventional drug treatment, and the observation group received psychotherapy on the basis of the control group. Both groups were treated continuously for 8 weeks. The HAMD scores and quality of life before and after treatment were recorded in both groups. Results After 8 weeks of treatment, the HAMD scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group. The scores of the GQOL-74 assessment questionnaire of the observation group were significantly higher than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion The clinical efficacy of psychotherapy in the treatment of depression based on conventional drug therapy is significant.