摘要
从情景视角对水上交通突发事故开展探讨,为水上交通应急响应处理水平提供新思路.采用案例研究方法,以情景的元素构成和情景时序关联,构建基于"情景—应对"的水上交通突发事件应急响应风险决策分析模型.通过对"11·27"伶仃洋货轮碰撞事故案例研究发现:情景的构成主要包括三个维度,即环境、突发事件和应急管理,每个维度下面又包含不同的属性与特征;建立突发事件应急响应机制,构建应急流程,为面对同源水上交通突发事故的处置提供了可复制性.
The water traffic accidents from the perspective of the situation was discussed,and new ideas for the level of water traffic emergency response processing was provided.The case study method is used to construct the emergency response risk decision analysis model of the water traffic emergency based on the“scenario-response”based on the elemental composition of the situation and the context of the situation.Through the case study of 11·27 foreign freighter collision accidents,it is found that the composition of the scenario mainly includes three dimensions,namely environment,emergency and emergency management,each of which contains different attributes and characteristics;Establish an emergency response mechanism for emergencies,and build an emergency process to provide reproducibility for the handling of homogenous water traffic accidents.
作者
陈丹涌
刘明明
CHEN Dan-yong;LIU Ming-ming(Navigation College,Guangzhou Maritime University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510725,China;Maritime College,GuangDong Communication Polytechnic,Guangzhou Guangdong 510800,China)
出处
《广州航海学院学报》
2019年第1期29-33,共5页
Journal of Guangzhou Maritime University
基金
教育部职业院校文化素质教育研究课题(2018Y826)
关键词
水上交通
突发事件
应急响应
决策
water transportation
emergency
emergency response
decision