对留守儿童自信心和幸福感的调查

Investigation on Self-confidence and Well-being of Left-behind Children

由于中国区域经济发展不均衡,农村大量劳动力转移到大城市,由此产生了数目众多的留守儿童。为了关注留守儿童的状况,华南师范大学经济与管理学院团队奔赴湖北省天门市马湾小学对500多名小学生进行了深入细致的调研。由学生问卷可以得出,父母在外地工作时间以及联系子女的频率会影响到留守儿童的自信心和幸福感,而且母亲的作用更大。在儿童的成长过程中,母亲应该给予儿童更多的陪伴,社会、家庭和学校应该更多关注女孩的成长。

As China s regional economic development is uneven,rural labor force shifts to big cities,thus creating a large number of left-behind children.In order to pay attention to the development of the left-behind children,the team of the school of economics and management of South China Normal University went to Ma Wan Primary School in Tianmen,Hubei Province,and made a thorough and detailed investigation of more than 500 pupils.According to the student questionnaire,the time length of parents working out in other cities and the frequency of contact with their children can affect the self-confidence and well-being of the left-behind children,and the mother plays a more important role.As children grow up,mothers should give their children more companionship,and society,families and schools should pay more attention to the growth of girls.