暗夜里的流萤引我们迫近清晨的太阳——以《〈日出〉研究资料》为考察对象

Fireflies in the Dark Night Lead Us to the Morning Sun: A Review of Research Materials on Sunrise

《〈日出〉研究资料》审视过去八十多年对曹禺话剧《日出》的研究,揭示出《日出》研究的基本状况、特征和倾向,为学界提供借鉴。八十多年来,曹禺《日出》研究取得丰硕的成果,主要集中在《日出》的主题、结构研究和人物形象分析等方面。无可否认,曹禺《日出》研究整体上也存在缺失,诸如用抽象单一的理论命题去规范具体的文艺创作、遮蔽了这部曹禺早期剧作的原始意义等。如今学界需要开启新的路径去推动这个课题的研究。

This paper is a review of the research literature on Cao Yu s classical Sunrise in the past eighty years, which aims to disclose the key features of the research literature, to show the trend on the study of Sunrise and to serve as a reference and guidance to those who are interested in this field. The research literature is mainly focused on the analysis of the theme, the structure and the people in Sunrise . As a whole, great achievement has been made on the study of Sunrise in the past eighty years. However, those researches are restrictive in some aspects, such as using a single theoretical proposition to restrict the abundant literary and artistic creation, and hiding the original meaning of this Cao Yu s early drama. Nowadays new approaches are needed to push the research of this subject further on.