行为转变护理对宫颈癌根治术后恢复及并发症的影响

Effect of behavior change nursing on postoperative recovery and complications after radical surgery for cervical cancer

目的研究行为转变护理对宫颈癌根治术后恢复及并发症的影响。方法选择本院治疗的宫颈癌患者96例为研究对象,按照随机数表法,将患者随机分为对照组和研究组,每组48例。对照组接受常规护理,研究组在对照组基础上采用行为转变理论实施整体护理干预。对比2组干预前后患者恢复情况、护理满意度以及并发症发生率。结果研究组恢复效果显著高于对照组(P <0. 05);研究组满意度为95. 83%,显著高于对照组的62. 50%(P <0. 05);研究组患者并发症发生率为14. 58%,显著低于对照组的58. 33%(P <0. 05)。结论基于行为转变护理可促进宫颈癌根治术术后康复,有效降低并发症发生率,提高患者对护理人员的满意度,可在一定程度上缓解医患矛盾。

Objective To explore the effect of behavioral change nursing on postoperative recovery and complications of cervical cancer after radical operation. Methods A total of 96 patients with cervical cancer who were treated in our hospital were selected as the research subjects. According to the random number table method, the patients were randomly divided into control group and research group, with 48 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing care, while the research group adopted holistic nursing intervention based on behavioral change theory. The recovery, nursing satisfaction and the incidence of complications before and after intervention were compared between the two groups. Results The recovery efficacy of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group( P <0.05). The satisfaction rate of the study group was significantly higher than that of the control group (95.83% vs. 62.50%, P <0.05). The incidence of complications of the study group was significantly lower than that of the control group (14.58% vs. 58.33%, P < 0.05). Conclusion Behavioral change nursing can promote the postoperative recovery after radical operation of cervical cancer, effectively reduce the incidence of complications, improve patients′ nursing satisfaction, and can alleviate the contradiction between doctors and patients.