国内外在线跨文化交流研究综述

A Review of Researches on Online Intercultural Exchange at Home and Abroad

跨文化交际能力在当今社会的重要性受到了很多国家和地区的关注。在国外,在线跨文化交流(OIE)已经成为培养跨文化交际能力的重要途径之一,而国内相关研究还比较鲜见。本文综述了国内外相关研究成果,发现国内研究存在以下不足:应用的技术工具比较单一;研究主题范围比较狭窄、涉及语种、文化有限;OIE教育理念尚待普及和深入;针对以上不足,我们认为国内研究有必要通过研究技术手段多样化或综合化、拓宽研究范围,增加研究语言和文化的多样性、普及OIE教育理念等措施来促进OIE研究的发展。

With the development of globalization and multiculturalism,the importance of intercultural communicative competences has been a focus of many countries and areas.In the west,online intercultural exchange has become one of the important approaches to develop students’intercultural communicative competence and language proficiency.As a contrast,few related research publications appear in China.Starting with a review of OIE study in China and abroad,it discusses the weak areas of home study and some suggestions are put forward accordingly.