民国《海南岛志》版本流变研究

Study on the Versions of“Hainan Island Records”in the Republic of China

对区域性历史研究而言,地方志是最重要史料之一。民国时期是海南岛开发的重要时期,这一时期的地方志资料随着岛屿不断开发而不断增多,其中最重要的就是由时任广东省主席陈铭枢总纂的《海南岛志》,这部著作不只资料丰富、全面、核实,而且开创了民国时期海南"新方志"编著体例新时代,至今都是研究海南清末民初时期最重要的史料之一,并多为后世出版、再版,形成若干不同版本,各个版本之间既彼此关联,也存在一定差异。因此,有必要对《海南岛志》版本进行系统收集与整理,理清各个版本之间关系,为更好地使用这部志书,也为海南近现代史研究工作提供可参考资料。

Local history is one of the most important historical materials for regional historical studies.The period of the Republic of China was an important phase for the development of Hainan Island.The local history data of this period has been increasing with the development of the islands.The most important one is the“Hainan Island Records”by the then President of Guangdong Province,Chen Mingshu.It is not only the richness,comprehensiveness and verification of the information,but it has created a new era of Hainan’s“New Chronicles”in the Republic of China.It is still one of the most important historical materials in the study of Hainan’s late Qing and early Republican periods,and it is mostly published and reprinted in later generations,which formed a number of different versions,which is related to each other and has some differences.Therefore,it is necessary to systematically collect and organize the version of“Hainan Island Records”,to clarify the relationship between the various versions,to better use this book and to provides a reference for Hainan's research work in modern and contemporary history.