当前河南省农民工返乡创业情况调查分析

Survey and Analysis on Nowadays' Migrant Workers of He'nan Province Returning Home to Start Business

近年来,由于我国区域经济的迅速发展以及东部经济发达地区产业转型升级,所以中西部地区出现了较强的农民工返乡创业的态势。问卷调查和实地访谈显示,河南省农民工返乡创业发展势头良好。政府和社会应在资金、技术、企业管理经验、创业项目等方面给予返乡创业者大力支持,减轻创业者的负担,提高他们的成功率。政府应出台有利于农民工返乡创业的各项政策,提供财政补贴和税收优惠,加强技能培训,构建信息平台,拓展返乡创业农民工的成长空间,为农村经济社会的发展开辟新路。

Recently due to the rapid development of regional economy and Industrial transformation and upgrading in China's economically developed eastern areas,there appears a trend that in middle and western areas more migrant workers return home to start business. The questionnaire survey and depth interview shows that it is a good beginning for migrant workers to return home to start business. The government and the society have supported them in money,technology,business management experience and some other aspects so that the burden of these workers has been eased. In the near future the government should take such more measures as making various policies which is favourable for migrant workers returning home to start business,supplying financial subsides and tax preferences,strengthening skill training,building information platform and widening the growing space for migrant workers to return home to start business. Only in this way can we find out a new way of social and economical development in rural areas.