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MGT交叉配血检测联合MGT不规则抗体筛查对临床输血安全的影响 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:研究微柱凝胶法(Microcolumn gel test,MGT)交叉配血检测联合MGT不规则抗体筛查对临床输血安全的影响.方法:选取我院2016-01~2018-03期间需输血患者1280例作为研究对象,分别采用MGT和凝聚胺法(Manual polybrene test,MPT)进行交叉配血检测及不规则抗体筛查,以普细胞鉴定结果作为“金标准”.比较两种方法交叉配血结果及不规则抗体筛查结果.结果:MGT交叉配血检测主侧阳性率、总阳性率及假阳性率与MPT无明显差异(P>0.05),但MGT交叉配血检测次侧阳性率高于MPT(P<0.05);MGT检测不规则抗体灵敏度100.00%(26/26)高于MPT76.93%(20/26)(P<0.05).结论:采用MGT进行交叉配血检测及不规则抗体筛查,能提高交叉配血阳性检出率,增强不规则抗体筛查灵敏度,提高输血安全性.
作者 张巧平
出处 《疾病监测与控制》 2019年第1期21-22,25,共3页 Journal of Diseases Monitor and Control
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