《共产党宣言》中的共同体理论

Community Theory in The Manifesto of the Communist Party

《共产党宣言》中蕴含着丰富的共同体理论,马克思和恩格斯通过对资本主义的批判,深化了对"自由人联合体"认识,进一步丰富和发展了"共同体"的内涵和价值。在《共产党宣言》中,马克思恩格斯分别从生产力和生产关系的高度发展、"虚假共同体"的批判建构和人的本质及其发展规律层面,系统阐释了马克思主义共同体理论的物质基础、理想蓝图和价值旨归。《共产党宣言》中的共同理论和思想对新时代中国特色社会主义的发展具有科学的指导意义,有助于我们深刻把握人类命运共同体的价值内涵和现实意蕴。

The Communist Manifesto contains abundant community theory. Marx and Engels deepened their understanding of the“Free Man Consortium”by criticizing capitalism and further enriched and developed the connotation and value of the“Community”. In the Communist Manifesto, Marx and Engels systematically expounded the material basis, ideal blueprint and value tenet of Marxist community theory from the perspectives of the high development of productivity and production relations, the critical construction of “false community”and the essence and development law of human beings. Common theories and ideas in The Communist Manifesto have scientific guiding significance for the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, and help us deeply grasp the value connotation and realistic implication of the community of human destiny.