雪莱与徐志摩诗学思想比较研究

Comparative Study on the Poetics between Shelley and Hsu Chih-mo

雪莱不仅是英国优秀的积极浪漫主义诗人,同时也是一位重要的诗歌理论家,他的文艺思想不仅在西方文论史上占有重要的地位,而且影响了20世纪初中国新诗坛的许多诗人。正是在他的影响下,杰出的中国现代浪漫主义诗人徐志摩不但创作了大量脍炙人口的诗歌,并且在许多作品中都阐发了对诗歌创作的认识与见解,形成了自己独特的诗学思想。而雪莱对其诗学思想的影响,目前学术界却鲜有论及。文章对雪莱与徐志摩的诗学思想进行全面比较研究,探讨了徐志摩对雪莱诗学思想的继承与发展,并力图揭示徐志摩全面接受雪莱诗学思想影响的深层原因。

As one of the important British romantic poets,Shelley was not only a great poet,but also an important theorist of poetry. His poetics occupied an important position in the history of Western Ideas,which affected a lot of poets of the early 20th century Chinese,Hsu Chih-mo was one of them. As the representative of Chinese Modern Romantic poets, Hsu Chih-mo not only created a lot of popular poems,but also proposed many creative ideas and insights,which enabled us to get a glimpse of the clues of Shelley’s ideological influence on him. This paper made a comparison of the literary theory of these two poets,discussed the impact of Shelley’s poetics on Hsu Chih-mo,and tried to discover the underlying causes for acceptance,which was very creative in today’s academia of poetry.