美国地方郡县城乡用地分类体系的发展特征及其经验启示

The Development Characteristics of Local County Urban-Rural Land Classification System and Its Experience in the USA

在城乡统筹的背景下,构建覆盖城乡全域的用地分类体系对统筹城乡空间具有重大意义。本文在梳理美国城乡用地分类体系发展脉络的基础上,以北卡罗来纳州德罕姆县和奥兰治县为例,分析美国地方郡县城乡用地分类体系的构成特征及主要做法,最终挖掘其对我国的启示意义,引导我国城乡空间统筹健康发展。

In the context of urban-rural overall development, setting up the land classification system to cover the whole urban-rural areas is greatly significant. Based on the analysis of urban-rural land use classification system in the USA, this paper sums up the characteristics and main practices of urban-rural land use classification systems of Durham County and Orange County in North Carolina. Then, this paper digs its inspiration significance to China and guides the better development of overall urban-rural spatial plan.