泪道激光联合鼻泪管支架植入术治疗少儿慢性泪囊炎的临床观察

Observation on lacrimal duct laser combined with lacrimal duct stent in the treatment of pediatric chronic dacryocystitis

目的观察泪道激光联合鼻泪管支架植入术治疗少儿慢性泪囊炎的临床疗效。方法选择2012年1月至2015年1月于南阳市眼科医院就诊的23例小儿慢性泪囊炎(31眼)患者为研究对象,均行泪道激光联合鼻泪管支架植入术,术后2~3个月拔管,拔管后随访6~24个月,观察其治疗效果。结果23例(31眼)患儿中,治愈26眼(83%),好转1眼(3%),无效4眼(14%),总有效率为86%(27/31)。结论泪道激光联合鼻泪管支架植入术治疗少儿慢性泪囊炎是一种无创、简便、安全、有效的方法。

Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of lacrimal duct laser combined with lacrimal duct stent on pediatric chronic dacryocystitis.Methods Twenty-three children(31 eyes)who were treated in Nanyang Eye Hospital from January 2012 to January 2015 for chronic dacryocystitis were selected as research objects.All children were treated by lacrimal duct laser combined with lacrimal duct stent.The stent were kept for 2 to 3 months,and all patients were followed up for 6 to 24 months to observe the effective rate.Results Of the 23 children(31 eyes),26 eyes were completely resolved(83%),one eye(3%)was improved and four eyes(14%)got ineffective outcome.Total rate of efficiency was 86%.Conclusions Lacrimal duct laser combined with lacrimal duct stent is an effect,simple and safe treatment method for children with chronic dacryocystitis.