吴景贤先生的中学历史教育思想述论

The Review of Mr.Wu Jingxian's Middle School History Education Thought Theory

我国著名历史教育家吴景贤先生一生从事历史教育的教学和研究,先后在重庆中央政治学校、南京国立政治大学、湖南国立师范学院、重庆国立女子师范学院、重庆西南师范学院(今西南大学)、重庆西南军区师范学校、成都四川师范学院(今四川师范大学)、南充师范学院(今西华师范大学)任史学教授,撰写了大量历史教育类论著。文章结合吴景贤先生的生平事迹,从历史教育的目的观、教材观、教学观三个方面对吴景贤先生的历史教育思想进行归纳、分析,并进一步结合其历史教育的相关实践活动总结了吴景贤先生对构建历史教育学学科体系的重要贡献。吴景贤先生的历史教育思想虽有一定的历史局限性,但其历史教育思想对当下历史教育的改革有一定参考价值和借鉴作用。

Wu Jingxian was a famous Chinese history educator, was engaged in the teaching and research of history education.He has been a professor of history in Chongqing Central Political School, Nanjing National Political University, Hunan National Normal University,Chongqing National Women's Normal University, Chongqing Southwest Normal University (present Southwest University), Chongqing Southwest Military Normal School, Chengdu Sichuan Normal University (present Sichuan Normal University), Nanchong Normal University (present Xihua Normal University), and he has written a lot of books about education in history. The article combines the life story of Mr.Wu Jingxian, from objective view of historical education, textbook view of historical education and teaching view of historical education three aspects to summarize and analyze Mr. Wu Jingxian's historical education thoughts. And this paper further combining its history of education related practices,summarizes Wu Jingxian*s important contribution to the construction of the discipline system of historical pedagogy. Although Wu Jingxian's historical education thought has certain historical limitation, its historical education thought has certain reference value and function to the current historical education reform.