骨折内固定术后感染诊治研究进展

Research progress in diagnosis and treatment of infection after fracture internal fixation

随着骨折行内固定治疗的患者日趋增多,骨折内固定术后感染(IAFIF)的患者也逐渐增多。IAFIF的后果对患者而言是灾难性的,不仅增加患者的经济负担,更给患者及家属的身心带来痛苦。由于IAFIF的诊断和治疗都相对棘手,病原学方面也很少有系统性研究,成为骨科医师的关注点。笔者就IAFIF的临床表现、病原学特征及诊断和治疗研究进展做一综述,为临床诊疗研究工作提供参考。

With the increasing number of patients receiving fracture internal fixation,the number of patients with infection after fracture internal fixation(IAFIF)has gradually increased.IAFIF has severe consequences for the patients,not only increasing the financial burden,but also causing pain to the patient and family members.The diagnosis and treatment of IAFIF are relatively difficult,and there are few systematic etiological studies,so IAFIF has drawn much attetion from orthopedic surgeons.The authors summarize the clinical manifestations,etiological characteristics,research progress of IAFIF diagnosis and treatment,to provide reference for clinical practices.