应用Malmquist指数评价某医院科室科研产出效率

Applying Malmquist index to evaluate the output efficiency of scientific research in a hospital department

目的研究北京市某三甲医院2014—2016年51个科室的科研产出效率动态变化,并为医院科室提高科研产出效率提供参考信息。方法采用DEA的CCR模型、BCC模型进行横向分析,再采用Malmquist指数进行纵向分析。结果2014年DEA有效的科室有12个(23.53%)科室、2015年有11个(21.57%)科室、2016年有9个(17.65%)科室,2014—2016年该院有41个(80.39%)科室全要素生产率提高。结论该医院51个科室在2014—2016年间全要素生产率呈上升趋势,技术进步是其增长的主要原因。

Objective To study the dynamic changes of scientific research efficiency of 51 departments in a top three hospitals in Beijing from 2014 to 2016, and to provide reference information for improving the efficiency of scientific research in hospital departments. Methods The CCC model of DEA, BCC model were used for lateral analysis, and then Malmquist index was used for longitudinal analysis. Results There were 12 (23.53%) departments in 2014, 11 (21.57%) departments in 2015, 9 (17.65%) departments in 2016 data envelopment analysis was valid, from 2014 to 2016, 41 (80.39%) departments of the hospital increased the total factor productivity. Conclusions The total factor productivity of the 51 departments in the hospital increased from 2014 to 2016, and technological progress was the main reason for its growth.