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用小剂量的舒芬太尼对接受剖宫产的产妇进行椎管内麻醉对预防其发生寒战和牵拉痛的效果 被引量:3

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摘要 目的:探讨用小剂量的舒芬太尼对接受剖宫产术的产妇进行椎管内麻醉对预防其发生寒战和牵拉痛的临床效果。方法:选择2016年1月至2018年6月期间在宜兴市中医医院接受剖宫产术的80例产妇作为研究对象。将这80例产妇分为对照组和观察组。为两组产妇均使用布比卡因进行椎管内麻醉。在此基础上,为观察组产妇使用小剂量的舒芬太尼进行椎管内麻醉。然后,比较两组产妇术中寒战的发生率、术中牵拉痛的发生率、术后不良反应的发生率及其新生儿出生1min、5min时Apgar(新生儿阿普加评分标准)的评分。结果:与对照组产妇相比,观察组产妇术中寒战的发生率、术中牵拉痛的发生率、术后不良反应的发生率均更低(P <0.05)。两组产妇新生儿出生1min、5min时Apgar的评分相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:用小剂量的舒芬太尼对接受剖宫产术的产妇进行椎管内麻醉可有效地降低其寒战和牵拉痛的发生率,且安全性高。
出处 《当代医药论丛》 2019年第1期77-79,共3页
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